1. vitamin b12 deficiency treatment Review – A Simple Guide to Tropical Sprue, Treatment and Related Diseases (A Simple Guide to Medical Conditions)

vitamin b12 deficiency treatment REVIEW – IMAGE SOURCE AMAZON

Introduction

Ode to Tropical Sprue

Tropical Sprue is a malabsorption disease
Tropical Sprue can be found in all ages
This disease is caused by bacterial infection
There is damage to the small intestine lining

Patients present with weight loss, diarrhea and irritability
Adults may have anemia, Vitamin B12 and folic acid deficiency
There is also weight loss and obvious edema
Most also have diarrhea and steatorrhea

Diagnosis is by small intestinal mucosa biopsy
Other tests are fecal fat assessment and D-xylose absorption study
Complications are weight loss and malnutrition
There are also vitamin deficiency and poor food absorption

Treatment is 6 to 12 months of antibiotics particularly tetracycline
Antibiotics should cover all likely pathogens in the clinical setting.
Antispasmodics may help to relieve abdominal pain
With good treatment there should be better nutrition and weight gain

-An original poem by Kenneth Kee

Interesting Tips about the Tropical sprue

A Healthy Lifestyle

1. Take a well Balanced Diet

2. Treatment of Tropical sprue is:

Control of Diet

a. Folic acid is given for at least 6 months
b. Vitamin B12 injection is given
c. Food containing iron, folic acid and Vitamin B12 are given
d, Enough protein supplements
e. Lots of fluids

Medication

a. Antispasmodic medication for abdominal pain
b. Lomotil or imodium to suppress diarrhea
c. Tetracycline is given daily for at least 6 months
Start with high doses at first, followed by reduction of dosage.
d. Correction of anemia and nutritional deficiencies is important to enhance the immune system

3. Keep bones and body strong

Bone marrow produces our blood

Eat foods rich in calcium like yogurt, cheese, milk, and dark green vegetables.

Eat foods rich in Vitamin D, like eggs, fatty fish, cereal, and fortified milk.

Eat food rich in Vitamins B and C such as green vegetables and fruits

Zinc and other minerals are important to the body

4. Get enough rest and Sleep

Avoid stress and tension

5. Exercise and stay active.

It is best to do weight-bearing exercise such as walking, jogging, stair climbing, dancing, or lifting weights for 2½ hours a week.

One way to do this is to be active 30 minutes a day at least 5 days a week.

Begin slowly especially if a person has not been active.

6. Do not drink more than 2 alcohol drinks a day for a man or 1 alcohol drink a day for a woman.

Alcohol use also increases the chance of falling and breaking a bone.

Alcohol can affect the neurons and brain cells.

7. Stop or do not begin smoking.

It also interferes with blood supply and healing.

Chapter 1

Tropical sprue

Tropical Sprue is a malabsorption disease of unknown etiology associated with temporary or permanent stay in the tropics and characterized by abnormalities in the lining of the small intestine.

The small bowel mucosa shows

1. Villous atrophy

2. Columnal to cuboidal changes in absorbing cells

3. Infiltration of lamina propia with lymphocytes, plasma cells and eosinophils

Tropical Sprue’s cause is unknown but some possible causes are:

1. Nutritional deficiency

2. Intestinal infection

There is a possibility of enzyme deficiency and abnormal immunological response.

Tropical Sprue can be found in all ages but are more common in the 10-30 years age group.

Symptoms vary from mild to severe:

Early symptoms are:

1. Fatigue
2. Bulky stools
3. Weight loss despite good appetite and intake

After some months malnutrition is noted with evidence of malnutrition syndrome:

1. Weight loss
2. Glossitis
3. Stomatitis
4. Pigmentation
5. Edema
5. Diarrhea and steatorrhea
6. Megaloblastic anemia
7. Iron, folic acid and vitamin b12 deficiency

TABLE OF CONTENT

Introduction

Chapter 1 Tropical Sprue

Chapter 2 Digestion Process

Chapter 3 More Facts of Tropical Sprue

Chapter 4 Treatment of Tropical Sprue

Chapter 5 Malabsorp

2. vitamin b12 deficiency treatment Review – A Simple Guide To Mental Deterioration, (Dementia) Diagnosis, Treatment And Related Conditions (A Simple Guide to Medical Conditions Book 501)

vitamin b12 deficiency treatment REVIEW – IMAGE SOURCE AMAZON

Mental Deterioration (Dementia) is a general medical term that describes a wide range of symptoms linked with a decline in memory or other thinking skills severe enough to reduce a person’s ability to do daily activities.
Dementia can be known by different common names:
1. Mental deterioration
2. Madness
3. Insanity
4. Mental decay
5. Derangement
It is essential to note that dementia is a medical disorder and the patient does not have regulation over their mental faculties or loss of mental disorder.
Mental Deterioration (Dementia) is a disease that results in the decreased function of the brain and its capabilities in judgment, language, planning, and behavior.
It can involve adults of any age, even though it is more likely to happen in those above 60 years old.
There are 3 frequent misconceptions of dementia:
1. Dementia is just about forgetfulness
2. Dementia is due to old age
3. Nothing can be done to treat the disorder
Mental Deterioration (Dementia) is definitely more than forgetfulness.
It reduces the person’s capability to take care of oneself and produces trouble with planning and communication.
It also results in alterations in personality and behavior.
There are several types of dementia.
1.The most frequent is Alzheimer’s disease (70-80%) which is produced by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors.
2. Another frequent form of dementia is vascular dementia which happens after a series of small strokes causes reduced blood circulation to the brain.
3. Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB)
Lewy bodies are unusual spherical masses of proteins that produce death of nerve cells in brains of DLB patients.
4. Frontotemporal dementia is an infrequent type of permanent dementia also known as Pick’s disease.
There is unusually large quantity of a protein known as tau or a variation of this protein.
5. Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease dementia (CJD) is a fast aggressive form of dementia.
It is occasionally often known as the mad cow disease.
6. Syphilitic dementia results from syphilis infection that is not treated.
The treatment of penicillin has made sure that the infection is treated in the very early stages thereby preventing these complications
7. Senile dementia
This is the rarely used term that was previously used to describe dementia as a natural effect of aging in the elderly.
Dementia is not due to aging.
Dementia may not always happen but does occur at times as a complication.
a. Parkinson’s disease dementia
b. Huntington disease dementia
c. HIV-associated dementia
Dementia symptoms are problem with many areas of mental function, such as:
1. Memory
2. Thinking and judgment (cognitive skills)
3. Emotional behavior or personality
CT scan, PET scan or MRI scan can be used to show the presence of stroke, a cause of vascular dementia.
Reversible dementia causes such as nutritional deficiency-induced or metabolism-induced dementia can be reversed and cured by correct treatment:
1. Replacement of vitamin B12 in patients with Vitamin B12 deficiency
2. Treatment for hypothyroidism
3. Withdrawal of alcohol and toxic medicines or chemicals
Other types of dementia such as Alzheimer and Parkinson are largely irreversible and incurable.
Medicines that are given are only to try to slow down the progression of dementia.
1. Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitors assist to raise the level of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine by blocking its breakdown.
(Donepezil, Rivastigmine, Galantamine)
2. NMDA receptor blockers (Memantine) stop glutamate from attaching to NDMA receptors in the brain which can provide signals along the nerves.
No medicine has been shown to reverse the alterations in the brain or cure irreversible dementia.
Psychological treatment and counseling are important.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Introduction
Chapter 1 Dementia
Chapter 2 Causes
Chapter 3 Symptoms
Chapter 4 Diagnosis
Chapter 5 Treatment
Chapter 6 Prognosis
Chapter 7 Vascular Dementia
Chapter 8 Parkinsonism

3. vitamin b12 deficiency treatment Review – Arches Tinnitus B12 Formula – Now with Methylcobalamin and Methylfolate – 1000 mcg Sublingual Tablets Dissolve Under The Tongue – 1 Bottle – 90 Day Supply

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• Natural tinnitus treatment for stress related to ringing ears
• Improves mood and outlook, and supports healthy hearing
• Methylcobalamin and Methylfolate are immediately active, while other forms must be converted by the body
• Pleasant raspberry flavored sublingual tablets dissolve under the tongue for the best absorption
• This high quality supplement is great for anyone who deals with stress, tinnitus, or B12 deficiency

Arches Tinnitus B12 Formula offers the most scientifically advanced Vitamin B12 compound found anywhere in the world. B12 is important for everyone and especially for those with tinnitus. B12 is supplied as methylcobalamin, the stable form immediately used by the body. Most B12 products use cyanocobalamin, which has to be metabolized by the body before it is in a usable form. A clinical study showed a high prevalence of B12 deficiency in patients with chronic tinnitus. Our B12 formula includes L-methylfolate instead of folic acid. Folic acid must be converted in the body to L-methylfolate before it can be used. About 50-60% of people have a genetic variation that does not allow this process to be completed. Unmetabolized folic acid can lead to serious health problems including a damaged immune system. Only L-methylfolate is immediately available for absorption. L-methylfolate is essential for healthy hearing and cardiac function. It is also necessary for the synthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine and norepinephrine. L-methylfolate deficiency leads to increased risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, dementia, depression, cancers, and birth defects. Buy the best, most bioavailable B12 formula compound to ensure better health, improved mood and reduced tinnitus.